2022 Hurricane Season looks to be active

The Atlantic Hurricane season is just around the corner officially beginning on June 1st. For the past 7 years we have had a named tropical system before the start of the hurricane season. Will 2022 be the 8th year in a row? The next few weeks will determine that, but we have been in a weak La Nina and it appears that we will transition into ENSO neutral conditions by summer/fall.

Colorado State issued their initial forecast for the upcoming season on April 7, 2022. They are calling for an above average season. Remember this is with the new updated averages which increased in 2021. They cited the ENSO neutral conditions by summer/fall.

The other factor Colorado State noted was the Atlantic sea surface temperature anomalies. Simply put, are the waters of the Atlantic basin warmer or cooler than average.

Much of the Gulf, Caribbean, and Atlantic are running warmer than average. The eastern Atlantic is running near to just slightly below average.

This week is also Hurricane Preparedness Week. This is the time of year to review with your family to know the basics for the season. This includes knowing are you in an evacuation zone? If so, where would you go if you needed to evacuate? Have documents such as homeowners insurance ready. Know what they include and do not include. Consider updating if needed. Get your supplies! Do not wait until the rush at the stores when a storm is on its way. Stock up on water, food, and batteries. You want to have enough supplies for at least 3-5 days. Remember the medicines, first aid kit, cash and keep your car full of gas when there is a threat of a tropical system.

The hurricane season runs from June 1st to November 30th. The Tampa Bay area has been largely spared for a long time and there is no way to know how long this will last. You must be prepared each year as if this is the year.

Heavy rains from Fred; Grace and Henri struggle with wind shear but will strengthen

Tropical Storm Fred made landfall across the Florida panhandle on Monday. As it moved onshore the heavy rainfalls spread into Georgia. It has since weakened into a depression, but the rains will continue to spread north into the Appalachian mountains.

Rainfall estimates through Friday show 4-8 inches of rain in northeast Georgia and into the mountains of North Carolina. Lesser amounts into the northeast, but 2-4 inches of rain over a widespread area are possible with the remains of Fred.

Tropical Storm Grace has been showing better organization but has still been plagued by wind shear and interaction with land. In the short term, Grace will likely not strengthen but as it moves into the western Caribbean into open water and less wind shear it will begin to strengthen. Grace will likely become a hurricane before moving over the Yucatan as it continues westward. A building ridge to the north will keep Grace from turning north and affecting the United States.

Tropical Storm Henri also continues to deal with strong wind shear from the Northwest. This is pushing all the convection to the east of the center. This windshear will lessen over the next 24 hours which should allow for some strengthening. The eventual track of Henri should keep it from affecting any land areas directly.

The GFS model illustrates the ridge building westward over the U.S. keeping Grace on a westward track. A trough embedded in the ridge to the west of Henri will eventually cause this storm to do a U turn and head out over the open waters of the Atlantic.